Case study · Clinical research

Brighten

A mood research instrument for UCSF and the University of Washington.

Clients
UCSF, University of Washington
Service
Design and development
Sector
Clinical research
Method
Active and passive data collection
Brighten mobile screens for daily mood assessment and activity tracking

At a glance

How it collects

2universities

Built for UCSF and the University of Washington as a shared research instrument.

Dailyquestionnaires

Mood assessment covering depression measures, activity level and overall functioning.

Passivecollection, opt in

Participants can enable automatic collection so data arrives without a daily action.

Retentionthe real problem

Study burden is what erodes long studies. Reducing it is the design goal, not a side effect.

The brief

The enemy of a long study is the participant's Tuesday

Longitudinal mental health research needs data over months, from people whose willingness to supply it varies with exactly the thing being measured. A depression study asking for daily self-reporting is asking most for engagement on the days engagement is hardest.

That is why attrition, not instrument design, is usually what limits a study of this kind. Every additional daily action is a reason to drop out, and a dataset with a hole in it during participants' worst weeks is a dataset that misleads.

Every tap you remove from a daily protocol is retention you get back.

The build

Two data streams, one participant

Pairing self-report with device data does more than add a column. Self-report captures how someone experiences a day; activity data captures what the day contained. In mood research the gap between those two is frequently the finding.

The design decision that matters most is making passive collection something a participant enables rather than something that simply happens. It respects the consent model research requires, and once enabled it removes the daily action that would otherwise be the study's main source of attrition.

Wow Labz designed and developed the instrument for UCSF and the University of Washington.

How it works

Active and passive, together

Daily questionnaires

Structured assessment of mood, including depression measures, activity level and overall functioning — the active half, kept short because it has to survive a bad day.

Smartphone health and activity data

Health and activity signals collected directly from the device, pairing objective behavioural data with self-report rather than relying on either alone.

Passive collection, opted into

Participants can enable automatic collection so data arrives without them doing anything, which is the mechanism that minimises the burden eroding long study retention.

Stack

What it was built with

  • Native mobile
  • Health and activity APIs
  • Passive data collection
  • Research instrument design

Questions

Brighten, answered

What is Brighten?

A research instrument used to assess mood, including measures of depression, activity level and overall functioning. Wow Labz designed and developed it for UCSF and the University of Washington.

What data does it collect?

Daily questionnaire responses, paired with health and activity data collected directly from the participant's smartphone.

What is passive collection?

An option participants can enable so health and activity data arrives automatically rather than requiring a daily action. It is opt in, and it is the main mechanism for reducing the study burden that erodes retention in long studies.

Why does study burden matter so much?

Because attrition, not instrument quality, usually limits longitudinal mental health research. A protocol that demands effort on the participant's hardest days loses data precisely where the data matters most.

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